Virginia cash rounding law
HB 954 / Ch. 713. Enacted Apr 13, 2026; applies Jul 1, 2026. Obligation: Permits. Scope: Cash sales, transfers, cash wages.
Verified against enacted text: September 2, 2026. Primary source.
What a merchant must do
Virginia permits, but does not require, any person selling goods or services in a cash transaction, any party to a transaction involving the payment or transfer of cash, or an employer paying cash wages, to round the final cents digit of the total transaction amount to the nearest five cents, with endings of 1, 2, 6, or 7 rounding down and 3, 4, 8, or 9 rounding up. The permission applies statewide beginning July 1, 2026 under Va. Code 6.2-200.1 (Chapter 713).
Tax base treatment
Tax base is pre-rounded. Va. Code 6.2-200.2(A) requires all taxes, fees, and other charges to be calculated and remitted on the sales price or stated service fee before any cash-transaction rounding is applied. Rounding adjusts only the final payment amount.
Mixed tender treatment
Not addressed by the enacted text. The statute is framed around cash transactions and cash wages and contains no provision for transactions split between cash and electronic tender.
Liability protection
Express statutory safe harbor. Va. Code 6.2-200.2(B) provides that a person selling goods or services is not in violation of any state or municipal requirement, law, regulation, or standard based on actions taken in compliance with the rounding and pre-rounding tax calculation rules.
Related references
- Cash rounding compliance: the category definition and its four failure points
- Legislation tracker: live status across all enacted and pending states
- Cash rounding exposure tool: compare Virginia against the other states you operate in
- Cash rounding laws by state: every enacted statute with citation, applicability date and obligation
- Arizona cash rounding law: obligates, a different obligation structure from Virginia
- Kentucky cash rounding law: obligates govt; permits retail, a different obligation structure from Virginia
- New Mexico cash rounding law: delegation, a different obligation structure from Virginia